Downtown
The Hurricane of 1933: Ocean City, Maryland
By Katie RuskeyOctober 9, 20223 min read

1933 Flooding
August 18th, 1930
Now a hurricane, the storm began its wrath along the eastern seaboard. However as a pre- show, insistent rain ravished the bays and canals of Ocean City for four days straight. The bay swelled with rain as the incredible storm pummeled 10 inches of rain each day on the coast.
1933 Storm
Storm Damage 1933
The flooding aftermath
August 22, 1933
Without the intricate technology that we now have, all that residents knew was that a storm was about to hit, but had no idea the impact it was about to have. What was called the storm of 1933, since at that time, storms had not yet been named, opened its gates of fury along the Ocean City’s coast. For hours, Ocean City was beaten by threatening winds and immense flooding. Even though this wasn’t the worst storm that had ever dismantled parts of the beach town, it was definitely one of the most impactful ones.
1933 Boardwalk Damage
1933 Storm Damage
1933 Storm Damage
August 23, 1933- The Aftermath
The surging tides from four days of rain merged with the surge of water being pushed up from the storm. The strip of land connecting Ocean City to Assateague Island was broken from the push of bay waters and overflowing tides. The bay waters broke through causing a 50 foot wide, 8 foot deep inlet, which we now call the Ocean City Inlet. Train tracks that connected both areas were barreled over and eliminated by the storm as well.
1933 Storm Flooding
Gentleman helps lady through flooded water 1933
At the time, Mayor William McCabe estimated $500,000 worth of damage to the tiny town- an extremely large amount of money in the 1930’s. Ocean City’s boardwalk had to be rebuilt along with fortifying the new inlet that now connected the vast ocean to the back bays. This new route for fishermen became extremely popular and sky rocketed Ocean City’s fishing industry.
It’s hard to imagine Ocean City without its fishing and infamous inlet. At one point, it was Ocean City’s reality. But mother nature had other plans.
Thank you to The Ocean City Life Saving Station for the photos.About Katie Ruskey
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Comments(1)
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Taylor Collins
My Dad spoke of this quite a few times when stories would come up about any of the barrier islands. I grew up in Onley and my father’s side came to the shore in 1650’s and were mostly fishermen and farmers. The inlet being cut through was of interest to many and that storm ended development on several of the barrier islands off Virginia. My Dad said there was a Ferris wheel and all kinds of things on Cedar Island and several others. Hog island had some houses moved to the mainland as a result. We had a couple of smaller hurricanes Hazel and Donna but luckily for us NC takes the most direct hits now. Love all the photos you shared. Was so thankful for work of Rachel Carson and that development on Assateague was curtailed. Thanks for sharing. I paint in Ocean City Art League event next month and enjoy all the old photos as spent so much time as a kid at beaches and in Ocean City.
